A plant of the humid, lowland tropics, where it is found at elevations up to metres. The snakefruit from indonesia preliminary results of an ecophysiological study reni lestari1,2 and georg ebert2 1 the centre for plant conservation bogor botanical garden, the indonesian institute for science, jl. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Salacca from indonesia description of salacca 2 description of salacca salacca salacca zalacca gaertner voss is a species of palm family arecaceae. This page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 08. Salacca is a genus of about 20 species of palms native to southeast asia and the eastern himalayas they are very shortstemmed palms, with leaves up to 68 m long. The fruits, which occur in clusters at the base of the palm, are characterized by its reddishbrown scaly skin. You can eat it with a little sugar or salt or even make it into a helpful eye cream. Heat unit, phenology and fruit quality of salak salacca zalacca var. Its waste is a potential source bioactive phytochemical compound.
The study was conducted in may to april 2000, at turi and pakem of sleman district, yogyakarta. For further discussion see chapter 5 under taxonomy. Pemanfaatan buah salak busuk salacca zalacca sebagai. The objectives of the study were to know the morphological variation of salakplants salacca zalacca gaert. Studies on morphological and phylogenetic relationship of. Keragaman morfologi benih dan bibit generatif salak bali. Nilai ph, viskositas, dan tekstur yoghurt drink dengan. Draft import risk analysis report for fresh salacca snake. Snake fruit salacca zalacca gaerntn including palmaceae is a native commodity of indonesia. Final import risk analysis report for fresh salacca fruit.
The number of studies is conducted to produce hypoglycemic compound and hipolipidemia as an alternative to chemical drugs. Purification and characterization of membranebound. Variation analysis of three banyumas local salak cultivars salacca zalacca based on leaf anatomy and genetic diversity. Salacca is a genus of about 20 species of palms native to southeast asia and the eastern himalayas. Pdf antioxidant properties of selected salak salacca zalacca. Salacca for export to china shall comply with chinese regulation and. Pengaruh pupuk kalium klorida dan umur penjarangan buah. And fraction of salak fruit seeds salacca zalacca gaertn. Sex determination on salacca plant at early stage had been the crucial problem. Pemanfaatan serbuk biji salak salacca zalacca sebagai.
Investigation the effect of chitosan coating and temperature. Voss for the development of a beverage through fermentation with the kombucha consortium. Buah yang belum matang dapat digunakan dalam rujak atau. Analisis kadar flavanoid total menggunakan spektrofotometri uvvis dalam kulit buah salak salacca zalacca v. It is shortstemmed, growing in compact clumps formed by successive branching from a central point at ground level.
The salacca fruit salacca zalacca gaerter voss hereinafter referred to as salacca being exported to china from indonesia shall comply with the relevant plant quarantine laws and regulations of china and be free of quarantine pests concerned by china listed in annex. Fruit fly is one of the main barriers in the process of production and export of national salak fruits. Supply chain of organic salak pondoh salacca zalacca var. Di indonesia, buahnya yang sudah matang dapat dijadikan manisan dan asinan. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. Aug 18, 2019 salacca zalacca salak palm, snake palm pfaf plant database. Easily share your publications and get them in front of issuus. Voss, known by various names in different countries i. Abstract salak salacca zalacca gaertner voss is a native indonesian export commodities that have a high economic value and very potential to be developed. Our country indonesia is popular in its megabiodiversity, among which is salacca zalacca gaert. Tanaman salak salacca zalacca pada umumnya bersifat berumah dua. Salak salacca zalacca is a species of palm tree family arecaceae native to java and sumatra in indonesia. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Slightly crisp, with a delicious blend of acids and sugars and an applelike flavour the flesh is exceptionally firm and crisp for a tropical fruit.
Methods that may reduce thc incidence of chilling injury in the fruit need to be researched if the benefits of increased storage life by refrigeration of the salak fruit are to be realised. Salacca zalacca doesnt develop a stem, but the leaves can reach about 6m. Chemical constituents of snake fruit salacca zalacca gaert. An salacca zalacca in nahilalakip ha genus nga salacca, ngan familia nga arecaceae. Uji aktivitas antihiperkolesterolemia ekstrak etanol kulit. Salak palm is cultivated for its fruits, the bulk of which are consumed fresh when fully ripe. Antihyperglycemic and immunomodulatory activity of a. This variety is different with the javanese forms salacca zalacca var. Salak simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Suwaru impact on the diabetic lipid profile of male rats that induced by stz streptozotocin. Salak salacca zalacca is a species of palm tree family arecaceae native to java and. Salacca zalacca biodiversitas, journal of biological diversity. It is cultivated in other regions of indonesia as a food crop, and reportedly naturalized in bali, lombok, timor, maluku, and sulawesi. Concentration values of extracts were obtained from standard curves obtained. Chemical investigation of the dichloromethane extracts of salacca wallichiana mart. It has a spiky look and has a leathery rap and a nut shaped inside. It is shortstemmed, growing in compact clumps formed by successive branching from a central. Basal suckers are usually cut out in order not to lower the fruit yield of the mother palm. Salacca in world checklist of selected plant families. Mogea, salak padang sidempuan salacca sumatrana becc. Insights of phytoconstituents and pharmacology activities of salacca.
Salacca zalacca is widely grown in southeast asia, especially for its fruits. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Voss family arecaceae is the snake fruit commonly known in malay language as salak in malaysia. Snake fruit salacca zalacca is a palm tree species, which is found in malaysia and indonesia. Identifikasi dan preferensi lalat buah bactrocera spp. This exotic fruit has diverse and potential pharmacological properties. Snake fruit salacca zalacca is an important fruit crop native from indonesia. Pdf chemical constituents of salacca wallichiana mart. Jun 21, 20 issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online.
The description on its description page there is shown below. Membranebound polyphenoloxidase mppo an oxidative enzyme which is responsible for the undesirable browning reaction in snake fruit salacca zalacca gaertn. This study was conducted to investigate and compare the composition, total phenolic, flavonoid. They are very shortstemmed palms, with leaves up to 68 m long. Salak, salacca zalacca, palmae, dioecious, haustorium, simple leaf, compound leaf, sucker, phyllotaxis, seedling, inflorescence, fruit. Salacca fruits for industrial processing are excluded. After 68 weeks the first twodivided leaf was complete. Dec 30, 2019 salacca zalacca prosea plantuse english.
Pada tanaman salak yang hanya berbunga jantan atau betina, tanaman perlu. Salacca zalacca salak palm, snake palm pfaf plant database. Salacca zalacca in world checklist of selected plant families. An salacca zalacca in uska species han liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni joseph gaertner, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni andreas voss. Pdf antioxidant activity and phytochemical compounds of. Definition of produce this standard applies to commercial varieties of salacca fruit grown from salacca edulis reinw. Karakterisasi morfologi salacca zalacca gaertner voss.
Analisis kromosom dan stomata tanaman salak bali salacca. Present study investigates possible antiaging potency of phytochemical compound found in salak fruit peel based on its binding towards enzyme related in. Sc, muhammad taupik, aditya ramadhan l 1 1 of 1 items. In silico analysis of phytochemical compound found in snake.
Antioxidant activity and phytochemical compounds of snake fruit. Comparison of antioxidant activity was seen using ic50 values. Formulation moisturizer gel of snedds peel of pondoh snake. Salacca zalacca gaertner voss is a species of palm family arecaceae. Present study investigates possible antiaging potency of phytochemical compound found in salak fruit peel based on its binding towards enzyme related in skin aging process. Pemanfaatan buah salak busuk salacca zalacca sebagai bahan. Satu individu tanaman hanya menghasilkan satu macam bunga gamet, jantan atau betina parjanto dkk, 2006. Each cultivar of zalacca could adapt to elevation, which has close relationship with the plant tolerance to temperature. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of salacca vinegar var. There were 2 farmers consideration concerning to determine sex of these plant at early stage.
Analisis kromosom dan stomata tanaman salak bali salacca zalacca var. The mold causing agent of rotten snake fruit salacca zalacca. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Salacca zalacca salak palm, snake palm pfaf plant database views read view source view history. Pdf purpose salak salacca zalacca is a species of palm tree native to malaysia and indonesia.
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